When was buzz aldrin on the moon

As he took his first step, Armstrong famously said, "That's one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind. Kennedy announced a national goal of landing a man on the moon by the end of the s. Apollo 17, the final manned moon mission, took place in The American effort to send astronauts to the moon had its origins in an appeal President Kennedy made to a special joint session of Congress on May 25, "I believe this nation should commit itself to achieving the goal, before this decade is out, of landing a man on the moon and returning him safely to Earth.

In , after five years of work by an international team of scientists and engineers, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration NASA conducted the first unmanned Apollo mission , testing the structural integrity of the proposed launch vehicle and spacecraft combination. Then, on January 27, , tragedy struck at Kennedy Space Center in Cape Canaveral, Florida, when a fire broke out during a manned launch-pad test of the Apollo spacecraft and Saturn rocket.

Three astronauts were killed in the fire. Despite the setback, NASA and its thousands of employees forged ahead, and in October , Apollo 7, the first manned Apollo mission, orbited Earth and successfully tested many of the sophisticated systems needed to conduct a moon journey and landing. In December of the same year, Apollo 8 took three astronauts to the far side of the moon and back, and in March Apollo 9 tested the lunar module for the first time while in Earth orbit.

That May, the three astronauts of Apollo 10 took the first complete Apollo spacecraft around the moon in a dry run for the scheduled July landing mission.

At a. Armstrong, a year-old civilian research pilot, was the commander of the mission. After traveling , miles in 76 hours, Apollo 11 entered into a lunar orbit on July The next day, at p. Two hours later, the Eagle began its descent to the lunar surface, and at p. At p.

As he made his way down the module's ladder, a television camera attached to the craft recorded his progress and beamed the signal back to Earth, where hundreds of millions watched in great anticipation.

Aldrin joined him on the moon's surface 19 minutes later, and together they took photographs of the terrain, planted a U. Astronaut Armstrong emerged from the spacecraft first. While descending, he released the Modularized Equipment Stowage Assembly MESA on which the surface television camera was stowed, and the camera recorded humankind's first step on the Moon at GET pictured at left. A sample of lunar surface material was collected and stowed to assure that, if a contingency required an early end to the planned surface activities, samples of lunar surface material would be returned to Earth.

Astronaut Aldrin subsequently descended to the lunar surface. The astronauts carried out the planned sequence of activities that included deployment of a Solar Wind Composition SWC experiment, collection of a larger sample of lunar material, panoramic photographs of the region near the landing site and the lunar horizon, closeup photographs of in place lunar surface material, deployment of a Laser-Ranging Retroreflector LRRR and a Passive Seismic Experiment Package PSEP , and collection of two core-tube samples of the lunar surface.

Approximately two and a quarter hours after descending to the surface, the astronauts began preparations to reenter the LM, after which the astronauts slept. The ascent from the lunar surface began at GET, 21 hours and 36 minutes after the lunar landing.

In transearth coast only one of four planned midcourse corrections was required. Clarifying doubts regarding mobility restrictions on Moon, Armstrong said there is no "trouble to walk around. It's even perhaps easier than the simulations of one-sixth g that we performed in the various simulations on the ground," the astronaut told the Mission Control shortly after descending from Apollo 11's lunar module.

In a later technical debrief, Armstrong said balancing while walking on Moon was not "difficult. One time I came close to falling and decided that was enough of that. He wrote that he "started jogging around" a bit moments after he landed on the lunar surface. One of the pure joys of being on the Moon was our somewhat light-footed mobility," Aldrin wrote in his book. Following the death of Armstrong in and Collins in , Aldrin is not the last surviving crew member of the Apollo 11 mission.

Share Via. By hindustantimes. Astronaut poses for a photograph beside the deployed United States flag during an Apollo 11 extravehicular activity EVA on the lunar surface. NASA Here are some quotes by the astronauts from past briefings and interviews as they describe the "lunatic" experience": "I was surprised by the apparent closeness of the horizon," Armstrong said after mission while describing his experience, as per an AFP report.

Image source: NASA Armstrong said that he was "absolutely dumbfounded" when he "shut the rocket engine off and the particles that were going out radially from the bottom of the engine fell all the way out over the horizon.